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Fence Post Concrete Calculator

Work out the concrete volume and the number of 40, 50, 60, or 80 lb bags needed to set fence posts, per hole and for the whole fence line.

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About this tool

The Fence Post Concrete Calculator tells you how much concrete to buy to set fence posts firmly in the ground. For each post hole it works out the concrete volume as the hole volume minus the volume the post itself takes up. The hole is treated as a cylinder, so hole volume = π × (hole diameter ÷ 2)² × depth, and the embedded post volume is subtracted — a round post uses π × (post diameter ÷ 2)² × depth and a square post uses width² × depth, all converted from inches to feet.

A common rule of thumb is to make the hole about three times the post width and at least 24 inches deep (or one-third of the post's above-ground height, or below the frost line, whichever is deeper). Enter your own hole diameter and depth to match local code. Concrete bags are sized by their dry yield: a 40 lb bag makes about 0.30 cu ft, a 50 lb bag 0.375 cu ft, a 60 lb bag 0.45 cu ft, and an 80 lb bag 0.60 cu ft of set concrete.

The calculator reports concrete per hole, bags per hole (rounded up), total bags across every post with your waste allowance added, total cubic feet, and cubic yards (÷ 27). A 10 percent waste margin is included by default to cover spillage, over-dig, and uneven holes. Everything runs in your browser — no data leaves your device.

Frequently asked questions

How much concrete does one fence post need?
It equals the hole volume minus the buried post volume. For a 4 in round post in a 12 in wide, 24 in deep hole the hole holds about 1.57 cu ft and the post about 0.17 cu ft, leaving roughly 1.4 cu ft per hole — about 3 bags of 80 lb mix.
How deep and wide should the hole be?
A widely used guide is a diameter about 3× the post width and a depth of at least 24 in, or one-third of the post's total length, or below your local frost line — whichever is deepest. Override the defaults to match your conditions.
Which bag size should I choose?
Any size works; larger bags mean fewer bags to mix. The tool uses set-concrete yields of 0.30 cu ft (40 lb), 0.375 (50 lb), 0.45 (60 lb), and 0.60 cu ft (80 lb) and rounds the bag count up for each hole and for the total.
Why add a waste percentage?
Real holes are rarely perfect cylinders — over-digging, spillage, and uneven bottoms all consume extra mix. The default 10 percent buffer keeps you from a mid-job run to the store; raise it for rough or rocky ground.

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