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FIP Calculator (Fielding Independent Pitching)

Compute a pitcher's FIP, the ERA-scale sabermetric that strips out defense and luck, from HR, BB, HBP, K and innings, with an editable league constant.

Enter innings in thirds notation (e.g. 180.2). The league constant is editable.

About this tool

The FIP Calculator computes Fielding Independent Pitching, a sabermetric statistic that measures a pitcher on only the outcomes they most directly control — strikeouts, walks, hit-by-pitches and home runs — while removing the influence of defense and batted-ball luck. It is deliberately scaled to look like ERA so the two can be compared side by side.

The formula is FIP = ((13·HR) + (3·(BB + HBP)) − (2·K)) / IP + constant. The constant is a league-wide value, added each season so that league-average FIP equals league-average ERA; it typically lands between about 3.0 and 3.2 and defaults to 3.10 here, but you can edit it to match a specific season or league. Innings pitched are entered in baseball thirds notation (for example 180.2 = 180 innings and 2 outs) and converted correctly before dividing.

Everything is computed locally in your browser, so nothing you enter is transmitted. When a pitcher's FIP is well below their ERA it suggests the results were worse than the underlying performance — often poor defense or bad luck on balls in play — and vice versa. If you supply the actual ERA, the tool also reports the ERA − FIP gap so you can gauge how much a pitcher may regress toward their fielding-independent line.

Frequently asked questions

What is the FIP formula?
FIP = ((13 × HR) + (3 × (BB + HBP)) − (2 × K)) / IP + constant. It weights home runs, walks and hit-by-pitch against strikeouts, then adds a league constant so the result sits on the familiar ERA scale.
What is the FIP constant and why edit it?
The constant is added so that league-average FIP matches league-average ERA in a given season. It varies roughly from 3.0 to 3.2 by year and league; 3.10 is a reasonable default, but editing it lets you match a specific season precisely.
Why is FIP better than ERA for some analysis?
ERA depends heavily on the defense behind a pitcher and on luck with balls in play. FIP isolates the three true outcomes a pitcher controls most, so it is often a better predictor of future performance than a single season's ERA.
How should I enter innings pitched?
Use thirds notation: 180.1 means 180 innings and 1 out, 180.2 means 180 innings and 2 outs. The tool converts this to 180.333 or 180.667 innings before dividing, since the decimal is really a count of outs.

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