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Grass Seed Calculator

Calculate pounds of grass seed and bags needed by lawn area, grass type and new-lawn or overseeding rate.

About this tool

Grass Seed Calculator is a free, in-browser tool that tells you how much grass seed a lawn needs. Enter the lawn area directly or as length × width, choose a grass type, pick new lawn or overseeding, and set your bag size — it returns pounds of seed, number of bags and the effective seeding rate. Nothing is uploaded; everything is computed locally.

Each grass type carries a typical seeding rate in pounds per 1,000 square feet: Kentucky bluegrass 2, tall fescue 6, perennial ryegrass 7, Bermuda 1.5 and fine fescue 4. Pounds of seed = (area ÷ 1000) × rate × factor, where the factor is 1 for a new lawn and 0.5 for overseeding, since overseeding an existing lawn needs about half the seed. Bags = ceil(pounds ÷ bag size), rounded up because seed is sold in whole bags.

Use the new-lawn rate when starting from bare soil and the overseeding rate to thicken a thin, established lawn. Seeding rates vary a little by cultivar and blend, so treat the result as a close estimate and check the rate printed on your seed bag.

Frequently asked questions

How much seed do I need per 1,000 square feet?
It depends on the grass: Kentucky bluegrass about 2 lb, tall fescue 6, perennial ryegrass 7, Bermuda 1.5 and fine fescue 4 lb per 1,000 sq ft for a new lawn. The tool multiplies your area by the selected rate.
Why is overseeding half the rate?
Overseeding adds seed to a lawn that already has grass, so it needs roughly half the seed of bare-soil establishment. Selecting Overseeding applies a 0.5 factor to the new-lawn rate.
How many bags should I buy?
The tool divides the total pounds by your bag size and rounds up, since you cannot buy a partial bag. Change the bag size field to match the product you are buying.
Are my lawn measurements uploaded?
No. The area, grass type and resulting seed quantities are computed in your browser and never sent to a server, so the calculator works offline.

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